{"id":28838,"date":"2026-04-09T20:58:51","date_gmt":"2026-04-09T20:58:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/nojoumpress.ma\/?p=28838"},"modified":"2026-04-09T20:58:51","modified_gmt":"2026-04-09T20:58:51","slug":"%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%b9%d8%b5%d8%a8%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%85%d8%ba%d8%b1%d8%a8%d9%8a%d8%a9-%d9%84%d9%84%d8%af%d9%81%d8%a7%d8%b9-%d8%b9%d9%86-%d8%ad%d9%82%d9%88%d9%82-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a5%d9%86%d8%b3%d8%a7-6","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/nojoumpress.ma\/?p=28838","title":{"rendered":"\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0646 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0633\u0637\u0627\u062a"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0635\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0646 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646
\n\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629
\n\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a
\n\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645 \u0633\u0637\u0627\u062a<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u0628\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e : 8 \u0627\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0644 2026<\/p>\n

\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0647\u0648<\/p>\n

\u062d\u0642 \u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0631\u0641 \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0633\u0642\u0641\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0634 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0631\u0651\u0633\u0647\u00a0\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646 (1948)\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 (1966)\u060c \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0632\u0629 \u0622\u0645\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u060c \u0628\u0639\u064a\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632.<\/p>\n

– \u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a:
\n–
\n\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0646 “\u0644\u0627\u0626\u0642\u0627\u064b” \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631\u062a \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n

– \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0632\u0629:<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n

– \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0642:<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0626\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641:
\n\u0623\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649.<\/p>\n

– \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0646:
\n–
\n\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n

– \u0625\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0646:
\n–
\n\u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0639\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0648\u0645\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0641\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0643\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0646).<\/p>\n

– \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639:
\n–
\n\u064a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0631\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0633.<\/p>\n

– \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629:
\n–
\n\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0643\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0626\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n

* \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n

– \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0639 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0631\u064a:
\n–
\n\u062d\u0638\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0633\u0643\u0646 \u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0627\u0626\u0642.<\/p>\n

– \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u062a\u062f\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629:
\n\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0643\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639.<\/p>\n

– \u062a\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f:
\n–
\n\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0646.<\/p>\n

– \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0623\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0646:
\n–
\n\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0629.<\/p>\n

* \u0623\u0628\u0631\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0643\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n

– \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 25 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646:
\n“\u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0634\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064d… \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643… \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0646”.<\/p>\n

* \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 11 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629:\u00a0”
\n– \u062d\u0642 \u0643\u0644 \u0634\u062e\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0634\u064a \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064d… \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0623\u0648\u0649”.<\/p>\n

\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0636\u0627\u0621:
\n\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a
\n\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0646<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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