{"id":25160,"date":"2025-07-02T16:31:15","date_gmt":"2025-07-02T16:31:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/nojoumpress.ma\/?p=25160"},"modified":"2025-07-02T16:31:15","modified_gmt":"2025-07-02T16:31:15","slug":"%d8%ac%d8%b1%d8%b3%d9%8a%d9%81-%d8%aa%d9%88%d9%82%d9%8a%d9%81-%d8%b3%d8%a8%d8%b9%d8%a9-%d8%a3%d8%b4%d8%ae%d8%a7%d8%b5-%d9%8a%d8%b4%d8%aa%d8%a8%d9%87-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d8%aa%d9%88%d8%b1%d8%b7%d9%87%d9%85","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/nojoumpress.ma\/?p=25160","title":{"rendered":"\u062c\u0631\u0633\u064a\u0641: \u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0641 \u0633\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u064a\u0634\u062a\u0628\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0631\u0637\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0635\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0635\u0641\u0629."},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u062c\u0631\u0633\u064a\u0641: \u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0641 \u0633\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u064a\u0634\u062a\u0628\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0631\u0637\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0635\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0635\u0641\u0629.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-24702\" src=\"https:\/\/nojoumpress.ma\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644-\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645-\u0634\u0631\u0637\u0629-1024x617-1-300x181.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"181\" srcset=\"https:\/\/nojoumpress.ma\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644-\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645-\u0634\u0631\u0637\u0629-1024x617-1-300x181.jpg 300w, https:\/\/nojoumpress.ma\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644-\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645-\u0634\u0631\u0637\u0629-1024x617-1-768x463.jpg 768w, https:\/\/nojoumpress.ma\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/05\/\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644-\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645-\u0634\u0631\u0637\u0629-1024x617-1.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0636\u0627\u0621 &#8211; \u0646\u062c\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u064a\u0633<\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u062a \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u062c\u0631\u0633\u064a\u0641 \u0628\u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0627\u0621 2 \u064a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0641 \u0633\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u064a\u0634\u062a\u0628\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0631\u0637\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u064a\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646.<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0637\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0628\u0647 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0635\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0627\u062a\u0641\u064a\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0636\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0646\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0645\u0633\u0624\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0637\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0649 \u062a\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0632 \u0646\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0645\u062f\u0648\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0637\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062a\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0643\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0642\u062f \u0623\u0638\u0647\u0631\u062a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0642\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0628\u0647 \u0628\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u062f\u0647\u0645 \u064a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0630\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0637\u0646\u062c\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0631\u0637\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u0627\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0644.<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0645 \u0625\u062e\u0636\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0628\u0647 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0634\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u064a\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0633\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631.<\/p>\n<p>\u0648\u062a\u0646\u062f\u0631\u062c \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062b\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0628\u0630\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u062c\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u062d\u0642\u0648\u0642 \u0648\u0645\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0632\u0627\u0639\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062f\u0639\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0627\u0630\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u0648\u0645 \u062a\u0636\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062d\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0625\u064a\u0642\u0627\u0639\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0644\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0633\u064a.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u062c\u0631\u0633\u064a\u0641: \u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0641 \u0633\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u064a\u0634\u062a\u0628\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0631\u0637\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0635\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0635\u0641\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0636\u0627\u0621 &#8211; \u0646\u062c\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u064a\u0633 \u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u062a \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u062c\u0631\u0633\u064a\u0641 \u0628\u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0627\u0621 2 \u064a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0641 \u0633\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u064a\u0634\u062a\u0628\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0631\u0637\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0646\u062a\u062d\u0627\u0644 \u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u064a\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0647\u0627 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":24702,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[10],"tags":[880],"class_list":["post-25160","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-10","tag-880"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/nojoumpress.ma\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25160","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/nojoumpress.ma\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/nojoumpress.ma\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nojoumpress.ma\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/7"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nojoumpress.ma\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=25160"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/nojoumpress.ma\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25160\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":25162,"href":"https:\/\/nojoumpress.ma\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25160\/revisions\/25162"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nojoumpress.ma\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/24702"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/nojoumpress.ma\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=25160"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nojoumpress.ma\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=25160"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nojoumpress.ma\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=25160"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}